Ngwa Sapphire Electrode na Wafer C-plane LED Substrates
Nkọwapụta
Izugbe | ||
Usoro ọgwụ | Al2O3 | |
Ọdịdị kristal | Sistemụ hexagonal (hk o 1) | |
Akụkụ Cell akụkụ | a=4.758 Å,Å c=12.991 Å, c:a=2.730 | |
Anụ ahụ | ||
Metric | Bekee (Imperial) | |
Njupụta | 3.98g/cc | 0.144 lb / n'ime 3 |
Isi ike | 1525 - 2000 Knoop, 9 ọnwa | 3700F |
Ebe Na-agbaze | 2310K (2040°C) | |
Nhazi | ||
Ike ọdụdọ | 275 MPa ruo 400 MPa | 40,000 ruo 58,000 psi |
Ike tensile na 20°C | 58,000 psi (nhazi nkeji) | |
Ike tensile na 500°C | 40,000 psi (nhazi nkeji) | |
Ike tensile na 1000°C | 355 MPa | 52,000 psi (nhazi nkeji) |
Ike Flexural | 480 MPa ruo 895 MPa | 70,000 ruo 130,000 psi |
Ike mkpakọ | 2.0 GPA (nke kacha) | 300,000 psi (nke kacha) |
Sapphire dị ka ihe sekit sekit sekit
Wafer sapphire dị obere bụ nke mbụ gara nke ọma iji ihe mkpuchi mkpuchi nke etinyere silicon iji mepụta sekit agbakwunyere akpọrọ silicon on sapphire (SOS). Na mgbakwunye na ọmarịcha ihe mkpuchi ọkụ eletrik ya, sapphire nwere ihe nrụpụta ọkụ dị elu. CMOS ibe na sapphire dabara adaba maka ngwa redio dị elu (RF) dị ka ekwentị mkpanaaka, igwe redio nchekwa ọha na sistemụ nkwukọrịta satịlaịtị.
A na-ejikwa otu wafer sapphire kristal dị ka ihe na-emepụta ihe na ụlọ ọrụ semiconductor maka ngwaọrụ dabere na gallium nitride (GaN). Ojiji sapphire na-ebelata nke ukwuu n'ihi na ọ bụ ihe dịka 1/7 nke ọnụ ahịa germanium.GaN na sapphire na-ejikarị na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-egbuke egbuke diodes (LEDs).
Jiri dị ka ihe windo
A na-ejikarị sapphire sịntetik (mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ sapphire iko) dị ka ihe windo n'ihi na ọ na-egosipụta nke ọma n'etiti 150 nm (ultraviolet) na 5500 nm (infrared) nke ìhè (ntụpọ a na-ahụ anya sitere na 380 nm ruo 750 nm) ma nwee nnukwu nguzogide ntucha. Uru isi nke windo sapphire
Gụnye
Bandwidwidi mgbasa ozi anya sara mbara nke ukwuu, site na UV gaa na ọkụ infrared dị nso
Ike karịa ihe ndị ọzọ anya ma ọ bụ enyo enyo
Na-eguzogide nke ukwuu na ncha na abrasion (ike siri ike nke 9 na Mohs, nke abụọ na diamond na moissanite n'etiti ihe ndị sitere n'okike)
Ebe mgbaze dị elu (2030°C)