Sapphire Windows Optical Glass ahaziri nha Mohs hardness 9

Nkọwa dị mkpirikpi:

Window ngwa anya sapphire bụ ngwa anya dị elu arụpụtara site na sapphire sịntetik (α-Al₂O₃ otu kristal), na-ejikọta ịdị mma ihe yana injinị ziri ezi. Window ndị a na-egosipụta ike siri ike (Mohs hardness of 9), nkwụsi ike nke okpomọkụ (-200°C ruo 2000°C oke ọrụ), na inertness kemịkalụ, na-eme ka ha dị mma maka oke gburugburu. Site na mgbasa ozi sara mbara (200nm ruo 6μm,> 85% transmittance) na-agbasa ultraviolet, anya na etiti infrared, ha na-akwado ngwa na nkwukọrịta quantum, ọgwụgwọ UV, na onyonyo hyperspectral. Ikike ha iguzogide radieshon, ujo igwe, na gburugburu ebe na-emebi emebi na-etinye ha dị ka ihe dị mkpa na mbara ikuku, nchekwa na onyonyo ahụike.

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Atụmatụ

Nkọwa nka na ụzụ

Otu	Oke	Ọnụ ahịa / oke
Njirimara ihe	Ụdị ihe	Otu-kristal α-Alumina (Al₂O₃)
	Oke nnyefe	0.15μm ~ 5.5μm
	Ntụgharị uche	1.76 @ 589nm
	Ọnụego Mgbasawanye okpomọkụ	5.3×10⁻⁶/K @ 20°C
	Nrụpụta okpomọkụ	25~35 W/(m·K)
Akụkụ akụkụ	Dayameta dị n'èzí (OD)	1mm ~ 300mm
	Dayameta nke ime (ID)	0.5mm ~ 250mm
	Ọkpụrụkpụ mgbidi	0.3mm ~ 20mm
	Ogologo / Ọkpụrụkpụ	0.3mm ~ 20mm
	Ndidi n'akụkụ	± 0.1mm (ọkọlọtọ), ± 0.01mm (nkenke dị elu)
	Coaxiality	≤0.05mm (ọkwa dị elu)
	Emecha elu elu	10/5 (MIL-PRF-13830B)
	Ọdịmma dị n'elu	λ/8 @ 632.8nm
Ngwa	Sistemu laser	Window laser dị elu, enyo oghere
Ngwa	Infrared Optics	Eserese thermal, ụlọ ngwa agha

Atụmatụ igodo

1. 1. 1.Material Superiority
    · Ultra-High Hardness: Site na Mohs siri ike nke 9, sapphire na-eme ka quartz na plastik pụta, na-eguzogide abrasion na sensọ mmepụta ihe na LiDAR optics.
    
    · Mgbasa Spectral Broad:> 85% nnyefe site na 200nm (UV) gaa na 6μm (mid-IR), na-eme ka ngwa dị iche iche dị ka ọgwụgwọ UV na nkwurịta okwu quantum.
    
    · Nnukwu Mgbochi gburugburu: Na-adị ndụ -200°C ruo 2000°C ịgba ígwè ọkụ, pH 1-14 kemịkalụ mkpughe, na doses radieshon karịrị 10⁶ Gy.
    
    2.Aspheric Design
    
    · Ndozi nhụsianya anya: enweghị okirikiri, ụdị n'efu, na elliptical geometries na-ewepụ mgbaghara dị okirikiri, na-akwalite mkpebi onyonyo (dịka ọmụmaatụ, mbelata ọdịiche dị n'etiti LiDAR).
    
    · Mgbakọ mgbagwoju anya: Na-ejikọta windo infrared na ihe ndị na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ maka njikwa okpomọkụ na usoro laser dị elu.
    
    3. Ọrụ mkpuchi
    
    Mkpuchi mgbochi na-atụgharị anya (AR): Nweta <0.5% reflectivity site na evaporation e-beam, na-akwalite arụmọrụ na modul ngwa anya 400G.
    
    Ihe nzacha Bandpass: nnyefe nhọrọ (dịka ọmụmaatụ, 940nm IR) maka LiDAR na sistemu quantum.

Ngwa

1. Optical Communication & Laser Systems

Modules Ọsọ Ọsọ: Ejiri ya na 400G/800G laser diode nkwakọ (dịka, Huawei QSFP-DD), na-eme ka nnyefe mgbaàmà dị ala.
Lasers ụlọ ọrụ: Iguzogide> 10kW/cm² ike njupụta na sistemụ ịkpụ laser CO₂ (dịka ọmụmaatụ, Trumpf TruDisk lasers).

2. Medical Imaging

· Endoscopes: Nguzogide corrosion na mmiri nke anụ ahụ (dịka, Olympus EVIS LUCERA) maka nyocha nke eriri afọ dị elu.
· Infrared Thermography: Emelitere nchọpụta ọkụ dị ala na sistemụ FLIR T1020 maka nyocha eletrik.

3.Aerospace & nchekwa

Ibu Satellite: Ịlanarị -196°C ruo +120°C oke okpomọkụ na nlebanya ụwa dị elu (dịka ọmụmaatụ, Satellite Gaofen-7).
· Ntuziaka ogbunigwe: Window infrared maka inweta ebumnuche na ụgbọ elu na-agba ọsọ (dịka, AIM-120 AMRAAM).

4.Automotive & Industrial Sensing

Sistemu LiDAR: melite ogo nchọta na ihu igwe ọjọọ (dịka, Velodyne VLP-32C).
Ihe mmetụta okpomọkụ dị elu: Nyochaa ọkụ (> 1500°C) na ndị na-emegharị kemịkalụ (dịka, Siemens SITRANS LR250).

5.Quantum Teknụzụ

· Ndị na-achọpụta foto otu: Kwado obere mkpọtụ, sistemu nzikọrịta ozi ọnụọgụgụ dị elu.

Ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ

1.Custom Development

· Mgbagwoju anya Geometries: Nabata ụdị CAD/3D (Nzọụkwụ / IGES) na ± 0.001mm ndidi maka ụdị ndị na-abụghị ọkọlọtọ (dịka ọmụmaatụ, windo na-ekpochapụ okpomọkụ).
Ihe mkpuchi mkpuchi ọtụtụ: AR omenala, bandpass na nzacha dichroic (dịka ọmụmaatụ, nnyefe 98% na 940nm site na ion-beam sputtering).

2.Mass Production

· Nrụpụta akpaaka: 500,000+ nkeji / ọnwa nwere mkpụrụ 99.5%, na-akwado ụdị ụbọchị 7-15 na iwu nnukwu ụbọchị 30.
· Nkwenye mma: ISO 9001-gbaara, na nkwado nke ndị ọzọ (mmebi n'elu <5μm, nnyefe> 85%).

3.Technical Nkwado

· Nyocha ọdịda: dozie delamination mkpuchi site na nke kachasị mma (dịka ọmụmaatụ, okirikiri okpomọkụ 850ºC).
Akwụkwọ ikike ndụ oge niile: nkwado ọkwa ndị agha afọ 10 yana nrụgharị kwa afọ (dịka ọmụmaatụ, nhazi windo okpomọkụ).

4.Cost Optimization

· Ihe ọhụrụ ọhụrụ: Kyropoulos uto na-ebelata ọnụ ahịa akụrụngwa site na 30%, na-enyere ndị na-azụ ahịa eletrọnịkị ike (dịka, anyanya igwefoto ama ama).
· Advanced Polishing: Magnetorheological finishing (MRF) na-enweta Ra <1nm elu roughness.

5. Global Collaboration

Mmekọrịta R&D: Soro Mahadum Tsinghua rụkọọ ọrụ na mkpụrụ osisi sapphire photonic maka nkwalite arụmọrụ LED.
· Asambodo: RoHS/REACH kwekọrọ, ebuga ya na North America, Europe na ahịa Asia-Pacific.

Mmechi

Window anya sapphire jikọtara nkwụsi ike ihe yana ngbanwe imewe, na-esetịpụ akara na nchekwa, nlekọta ahụike, na nkwukọrịta. Emebere ya site na sapphire sịntetik (α-Al₂O₃), windo ndị a na-eme ka ike nke Mohs nke 9 na nkwụsi ike nke okpomọkụ ruo 2053°C ka ọ pụta ìhè ihe ndị a na-ahụkarị na gburugburu ebe dị oke egwu. Usoro ntinye nke XKH "Ihe-Ngwaọrụ-Ọrụ" jikọtara ọnụ diamond-atụgharị nkenke, ion-beam sputtering, na metrology AI na-ebugharị iji wepụta azịza ahaziri - site na ụlọ ngwa agha hypersonic na-eguzogide 2000ºC thermal shocks na autoclave-sterilizable endoscopes maka robotics ọgwụ. Site n'ibunye mkpuchi mkpuchi DLC multi-layer na mbelata kristal efu, anyị na-enweta> 99% nnyefe na 1550nm maka sistemụ telecom na sub-nanometer elu roughness maka EUV lithography. Enyere akwụkwọ ikike na MIL-PRF-13830B na ISO 9001, windo anyị na-eme ka ọ pụta ìhè na nhụta ọnụọgụgụ (ihe nchọpụta foto) na ụgwọ satịlaịtị ọkwa ọkwa nke nwere ike ike radieshon afọ 15. Site ngwa ngwa prototyping (5-ụbọchị ntụgharị) na zuru ụwa ọnụ ọkọnọ yinye agility, anyị na-enye ike ụlọ ọrụ imeri teknuzu mgbochi, ụgbọala ọhụrụ na nkwado, miniaturization, na ozi-dị oké egwu ntụkwasị obi n'ụwa nile.